我国造纸和纸制品生产企业如何开展温室气体盘查和报告

GHG Inventory Audit and Report in Chinas Papermaking and Paper Product Enterprises

关键词:  造纸和纸制品  可持续发展  温室气体排放核算与报告方法  碳盘查

Key Words:papermaking and paper product  sustainable development  GHG accounting and reporting principles  carbon audit

摘要:阐述了造纸和纸制品行业开展温室气体盘查的背景和必要性,着重对国家发改委发布的《中国造纸和纸制品生产企业温室气体排放核算方法与报告指南(试行)》进行了解读,并将其与上海市发改委发布的《上海市纺织、造纸行业温室气体排放核算与报告方法(试行)》和广东省发改委发布的《广东省造纸企业二氧化碳排放信息报告指南》进行了对比分析。在此基础上提出如何确保温室气体碳盘查结果准确性的措施,以确保造纸和纸制品生产企业未来能获得合理的配额量。

Abstract:The paper discussed the background and necessity of carrying out GHG audit, provided an overview of the GHG Accounting and Reporting Guidance of Chinas Papermaking and Paper Product Enterprises issued by National Development and Reform Commission, and compared with the following standards to analyze the differences among them: GHG Accounting and Reporting Guidance of Textile and Papermaking Industries issued by Shanghai Municipal Development and Reform Commission; CO2 Emission Information Reporting Guidance of Guangdong Papermaking Industry issued by Guangdong Provincial Development and Reform Commission. Based on the analysis, the paper proposed the measures to achieve sufficient accuracy of GHG audit and accordingly ensures the papermaking and paper product enterprises could get reasonable allowances awarded in the future.