环境规制对我国造纸行业绿色技术创新的影响研究

Study on the Influence of Environmental Regulations on Green Technology Innovation in China’s Paper Industry

关键词:  环境规制  造纸行业  绿色技术创新  对策研究

Key Words:environmental regulation  paper industry  green technology innovation  countermeasures research

摘要:首先分析在当今社会环境规制下造纸行业的污染现状；其次选取工业三废的5个指标对我国造纸行业环境规制强度进行测算，通过选取7个绿色技术创新指标运用灰色关联度法进行实证分析。结果表明，环境规制强度与新产品开发经费支出关联度最大，与R&D经费内部支出关联度最小，介于二者之间关联度从小到大依次为新产品销售收入、新产品开发项目数、专利申请数和R&D人员。根据分析结果，对环境规制下我国造纸行业绿色发展提出相应的对策。

Abstract:Firstly, the paper analyzed the pollution status of papermaking industry under environmental regulations. Secondly, the five indexes of industrial waste were selected to measure the intensity of environmental regulations in China’s paper industry. Seven green technology innovation indicators were selected to carry out empirical analysis by gray correlation method. The results showed that there was the highest correlation between the intensity of environmental regulationsand the expenditure of new product development, and the correlation between the intensity of environmental regulations and R&D expenditure was the smallest, and the correlation degrees from low to high in between were the new product sales income, the number of new product development projects, the patent number applied and R&D personnel. And on this basis,the corresponding countermeasures for China’s paper industry green development under the environmental regulations were put forward.