积极利用非木材纤维资源——解决造纸工业原料短缺问题

Actively Using Non-wood Fiber Resources to Solve the Problem of Raw Material Shortage in Papermaking Industry

关键词:  非木材纤维  制浆  玉米秸秆  毛竹  巨菌草

Key Words:non-wood fiber  pulp  corn straw  phyllostachys edulis  pennisetum giganteum

摘要:玉米秸秆、毛竹资源丰富，巨菌草种植推广潜力巨大，对解决我国造纸工业纤维原料严重短缺问题，推动造纸行业高质量发展具有重要意义。本文主要介绍了玉米秸秆、毛竹、巨菌草的资源情况及纤维原料特性，分析了充分开发这几种纤维原料，逐步替代进口纤维原料的可行性。

Abstract:Non-wood fiber raw materials such as corn straw and Mao bamboo （phyllostachys edulis） are rich in resources， and pennisetum giganteum has great potential for growing and promotion， they are of great significance to solve the serious shortage of fiber raw materials and give impetus to the high-quality development of China paper industry. This paper introduced the resource status and the characteristics of fiber raw materials of corn straw， phyllostachys edulis， pennisetum giganteum， and analyzed the feasibility of fully developing these fiber raw materials and gradually replacing imported fiber raw materials.