特种纸用植物纤维原料

Plant Fiber Raw Materials for Specialty Paper

关键词:  特种纸  植物纤维  原生浆  林浆纸一体化

Key Words:specialty paper  plant fibers  virgin pulp  forest-pulp-paper integration

摘要:随着中国经济的发展和人们消费水平的提高，特种纸需求量不断增加。然而特种纸产业原料短缺，严重影响其稳定健康发展。基于“林浆纸一体化”模式及因地制宜策略，利用我国丰富的非木材纤维原料，大力发展原生浆，有望实现特种纸原料及产品的自主可控。本文综述了不同植物纤维原料特性、制浆方法及其适宜生产的特种纸纸种，以期对特种纸原料的选择提供参考。

Abstract:With the development of China’s economy and the improvement of people consumption level， demand for specialty paper has been increasing. However， the shortage of raw materials in the specialty paper industry has seriously affected its stable and healthy development. Based on the mode of “forest-pulp-paper integration”， utilization of abundant non-wood fiber raw materials according to the stategy based on local conditions， and development of virgin pulp， are expected to achieve independent control of the raw materials and products of the specialty paper. In this paper， the characteristics of different plant fibers， pulping methods and suitable kinds of specialty paper had been summarized in order to guide the selection of raw materials for specialty paper.