以纤维为基底的功能复合材料的纤维改性及高附加值应用研究进展

Research progress on fiber modification and high value-added applications of fiber-based functional composite materials

关键词:  纤维  复合材料  纤维改性

Key Words:fiber  composite materials  fiber modification

摘要:在传统纤维造纸已经成熟的背景下,以纤维为基底的功能复合材料逐渐被开发并应用于分析检测、电池能源、智能传感、光电转换等高科技领域。本文基于功能性复合材料的纤维改性方法,总结了应用于检测、电池隔膜、传感、电磁屏蔽、辐射制冷等领域的纤维基复合材料,最后对目前的纤维基功能复合材料的发展提出了几点发展方向。

Abstract:With traditional fiber papermaking technologies now well established, fiber-based functional composite materials have increasingly been developed and applied in advanced fields such as detection, battery energy storage, smart sensing, and optoelectronic conversion. This paper reviews fiber-based composite materials used in applications such as detection, battery separators, sensors, electromagnetic shielding, and radiative cooling, focusing on fiber modification techniques for functional composites. The paper concludes by suggesting several potential directions for the further development of fiber-based functional composite materials.