改善纸张疏水性的研究进展

Research Progress in Improvement of Paper Hydrophobicity

关键词:  纸张  纤维素纤维  疏水性  施胶

Key Words:paper  cellulose fiber  hydrophobicity  sizing

摘要:综述了近年来国内外有关提高纸张或纤维疏水性的研究现状。主要介绍了施胶法、纤维素接枝改性法、表面涂布法、溶液浸渍法以及生物法改善纸张或纤维的疏水性，阐述了其改善疏水性的作用机理；在对该领域国内外研究进展综合阐述的基础上，指出了未来不同方法的研究重点及发展趋势，为制备疏水性纸张及其相关机理的研究提供参考。

Abstract:The research progress of improving hydrophobicity of paper or fiber at home and abroad was comprehensively reviewed in this paper. The sizing, coating, cellulose grafting and biotechnological methods were mainly introduced and the corresponding mechanisms were also discussed. Based on the research progress in this field at home and abroad, the future research emphasis and development trends were pointed out, which provided important references for hydrophobic paper manufacture and correlative mechanism study.