云南鹤庆龙珠村白绵纸工艺的兴衰演变与传承

The Evolution and Inheritance of Yunnan Heqing Longzhu Baimian Paper Technology

关键词:  白绵纸  手工造纸  非遗传承

Key Words:baimian paper  handmade paper process  inheritance of intangible cultural heritage

摘要:基于田野调查对云南鹤庆龙珠村手工白绵纸工艺的概况、历史、产品、工艺流程等进行阐述，从该村手工造纸工艺近60年的兴衰演变，分析比较了工序、添加剂、工具、生产周期、纸张尺寸等因素的变化和原因，并对龙珠村手工白绵纸工艺的保护传承发展提出了生态环境保护和历史文化传承有效结合、加强从业群体培训、鼓励创新、建立品牌等措施见解。

Abstract:Based on fieldwork， this paper introduced the general situation， history， products， technical process of the traditional handmade paper process of Longzhu village of Heqing in Yunnan. Based on the evolution of handmade paper process in this village in the last 60 years， the changes and its reasons of technical process， tools， additives， production period， paper size were analyzed and compared， then the paper also put forth measures and ideas of protection， inheritance， development of this traditional handmade paper process， such as effective combination of ecological environment protection and historical and cultural inheritance， strengthen training of practitioners， encouraging innovation and establishing brand．